Prevention Is the Best Medicine for Your Heart

James and Michael grew up as childhood friends, living next door to each other in an extremely quiet neighbourhood. There were only a few occasions when any noise could be heard. Every morning, the train leaving the city would break the silence, and at 9 pm, the returning train would do the same. Apart from that, Saturday was the liveliest day of the week. Families gathered at the local park, where children played football and basketball, some people joined running events, and others enjoyed board games together. Those were happy times. However, as the years passed, life became busier. Work, responsibilities, and the pursuit of money took centre stage, while games and recreation were often viewed as a waste of time.

Although James and Michael remained close friends over the years, they lived very different lifestyles. James worked as a manager at an insurance company. His job involved long hours sitting in an office, often with little opportunity to move around. Recognising this, he made a conscious effort to maintain a healthy and balanced lifestyle. Every morning before work, he went for a 30-minute jog around the neighbourhood. Afterwards, he would have breakfast, always including fruit. At lunchtime, he made sure vegetables were part of his meal, and once he finished eating, he took a short walk around the office before returning to work. In the evenings, he spent time exercising in his home gym. Over time, these habits became part of his daily routine and contributed significantly to his overall wellbeing. He attended regular health check-ups and did not require any long-term medication.

Michael, on the other hand, worked for a construction company. His role involved travelling between construction sites, inspecting ongoing projects, and advising teams on improvement strategies. Because his work required him to move from place to place, he assumed he was active enough and never felt the need to exercise outside of work. His routine consisted of waking up, driving to work, visiting sites throughout the day, returning home, and repeating the cycle the next day. Convenience often influenced his food choices, so fast food became a regular part of his diet. Whenever he felt stressed, alcohol became his preferred way to unwind. What Michael did not realise was that most of his day was actually spent sitting in a vehicle and that his lifestyle had gradually become sedentary. He was not making any deliberate effort to improve his health.

One day, while at work, Michael suddenly developed severe chest pain that spread to his left arm. He also felt short of breath, sweaty, and dizzy. Alarmed by his symptoms, he decided to go to the hospital. After being assessed and undergoing tests, he was informed that he had experienced a heart attack. Further investigations showed that his blood pressure was significantly elevated and that his cholesterol level was high. He was managed and discharged home on long-term medications. The truth about these two friends is that they both had choices: the choice to remain intentional about living a healthy life and the conscious decision to stay active regardless of their work schedules.

Our hearts need the right conditions to function properly. Daily habits play a major role in determining our long-term wellbeing. Regular physical activity and healthier eating habits, which include fruits and vegetables in our diets, may seem challenging at first, but they can significantly reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, and heart disease. Avoiding smoking, limiting alcohol consumption, prioritising adequate rest, maintaining a healthy weight, and attending routine health check-ups can all make   a meaningful difference.

Ultimately, prevention remains the most effective way to maintain a healthy heart.

Edna Mensah

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